How a CPS Investigation Begins
Most parents I talk to want to know one thing first: who called CPS? The honest answer is that it could have been almost anyone.
In California, any person who knows or reasonably suspects a child is being abused or neglected can make a report to CPS, the police or the sheriff (Penal Code 11166). Common sources include:
ā¢ Neighbors, relatives or friends, often anonymously
ā¢ Mandated reporters, such as teachers, doctors and therapists
ā¢ Law enforcement, after a call to the home
ā¢ An ex-partner, sometimes during a custody dispute
ā¢ A family court judge, when allegations in a divorce raise concerns about a child
A person who isn't a mandated reporter can stay anonymous (Penal Code 11167), and reporters can't be held liable unless they knew the report was false or made it with reckless disregard for the truth.
That means you may never learn who made the report, and trying to find out usually doesn't help your case. What matters is what CPS is investigating and how you respond. Focus on the allegations, not the caller.
If you believe a report was made in bad faith, tell your lawyer. A pattern of false reports can be important evidence later.
If CPS has contacted you, call me at (855) 472-7368 for a free consultation.